Lesson 3 The Learner and Instructional Design

3-5 Learner Personas

We cannot talk about the learner without really taking a moment to think about the range of learners that eLearning impacts. Every body is different, not all learners learn at the same rate or in the same ways. And some learners (more than you realize) have unique circumstances that are not ideal for participation in the eLearning.

One of the ways to anticipate the needs of learners is to go through the exercise of creating personas so that you can design effective eLearning for many types of learners.

Personas for Instructional Design

The point is that you have to think of different users when you are creating your eLearning even if they are all from the same organization. But, you do not have to create the personas in a vacuum; you can get input from actual users and create personas based on their characteristics. In other words, your fictional learner can be a mash-up of real learners from your organization.

⭐Shar’s Note: In general, I have 4 users in mind when I build courses in my day job and these users influence the design choices that I make. Here is the simplified version of my personas with the interventions.

Example Personas and Interventions
User Angel –
Type A
Bertie –
Busy
Lee –
Low-vision and Language
Morgan –
Mobile User
Characteristics Wants to work ahead. Not fond of group work. Has pockets of time for school. Sometimes turns
in late work.
Uses a screen reader. Needs simple English. Limited internet bandwidth. Small viewing
screen.
Interventions
  1. Make the first group discussion time locked
  2. Enable the checklist for module items
  1. Create tasks that take a short amount of time
  2. List the video length
  3. Provide summary for each lesson
  1. Use built-in headings and lists
  2. Identify the type of resource in the link
  3. Provide title text for tooltip on shaded areas and links
  1. Provide mobile-only messages about missing content
  2. Chunk content pages with limited text per page
  3. Reduce the file size on images and downloadable files

You may notice some of these interventions in the design of our course. 🤓

License

ELID 510 Designing E-Learning Environments Copyright © by Professional and Continuing Education. All Rights Reserved.